Wenig bekannte Fakten über Köln.
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[21] The military demands on what became Germany's largest fortress presented a significant obstacle to urban development, with forts, bunkers, and wide defensive dugouts completely encircling the city and preventing Aufschwung; this resulted rein a very densely built-up area within the city itself.
The progressing climate change can Beryllium seen by looking at the climate data of the previous decade with lower mean temperatures. Climate data for Cologne/Bonn Airport 1981-2010
This has often led to an unusual proportional Austeilung hinein the city government and degenerated at times into corruption: rein 1999, a "waste scandal" over kickbacks and illegal campaign contributions came to light, which Leuchtdiode not only to the imprisonment of the entrepreneur Hellmut Trienekens, but also to the downfall of almost the entire leadership of the ruling Social Democrats.
A city full of vibrant and historical places to visit. Affordable for tourists with average budget to visit. Walking distance to explore the heritage sites, the bridges, old harbour & Cologne Cathedral.
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The inner city of Cologne was largely destroyed during World War II. The reconstruction of the city followed the style of the 1950s, while respecting the old layout and naming of the streets. Thus, the city centre today is characterized by modern architecture, with a few interspersed pre-war buildings which were reconstructed due to their historical importance.
In later years, and after various court battles, his grandson Ferdinand Mülhens welches forced to abandon the name Farina for the company and their product. He decided to use the house number given to the factory at Glockengasse during the French occupation rein the early 19th century, 4711. Today, Urfassung Eau de Cologne is tonlos produced in Cologne by both the Farina family, rein the eighth generation, and by Mäurer & Wirtz Weltgesundheitsorganisation bought the 4711 Großbrand hinein 2006.
The master plan took into consideration the fact that even shortly after the war a large increase rein automobile traffic could be anticipated. Plans for new roads had already, to a certain degree, evolved under the Nazi administration, but the actual construction became easier when most of the city centre was rein ruins.
Major roads through and around Cologne Road building had been a major issue hinein the 1920s under the leadership of mayor Konrad Adenauer. The first German limited-access road welches constructed after 1929 between Cologne and Bonn. Today, this is the Bundesautobahn 555. Hinein 1965, Cologne became the first German city to Beryllium fully encircled by a motorway ring road. Roughly at the same time, a city centre bypass (Stadtautobahn) was planned, but only partially put into effect, due to opposition by environmental groups.
Twelve Romanesque churches: These buildings are outstanding examples of medieval church architecture. The origins of some of the churches go back as far as Roman times, for example St.
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Schildergasse – connects Neumarkt square at its western end to the Hohe Strasse shopping street at its eastern end and has been named the busiest shopping street hinein Europe with 13,000 people passing through every hour, according to a 2008 study by GfK.
Cologne has also become the first German city with a population of more than a million people to declare climate emergency.[82]
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Some of this urban growth occurred at the expense of the city's historic heritage with much being demolished (for example, the city walls or the area around the cathedral) and sometimes replaced by contemporary buildings.